EP.2: Phuket Under Siege – When Rules Go Up in Smoke

*As Phuket's tourist crowds grow, so do the risks—from reckless driving to rising cannabis-related incidents. Locals and rescue volunteers*

Published: 2026-03-14 18:09 UTC Event date: developing

As Phuket continues to welcome record numbers of tourists, concerns are mounting over a surge in dangerous incidents ranging from reckless driving to cannabis-related problems, according to a recent special report titled “Phuket Under Siege – When Rules Go Up in Smoke.” Local rescue workers and residents are sounding the alarm, warning that the island’s rapid growth in visitors is bringing new threats to public safety.

Rescue volunteers, who are often first on the scene of accidents, report a sharp increase in motorbike crashes, many involving foreign tourists unfamiliar with local traffic laws or riding without proper licenses. “We see more accidents every day,” said one volunteer, noting that some riders have little experience and ignore basic safety precautions such as wearing helmets. The freedom to rent motorbikes with minimal checks has contributed to the problem, putting both riders and pedestrians at risk.

Alongside the road safety crisis, confusion over Thailand’s cannabis laws is adding another layer of complexity. Since the decriminalization of cannabis in 2022, the island has seen a proliferation of dispensaries and open consumption, often with little oversight. Some tourists, unaware of the legal boundaries or health implications, have found themselves in trouble after indulging. Local authorities admit that the rapid changes in legislation have left many unsure about what is permitted, leading to inconsistent enforcement and uncertainty among both business owners and visitors.

For Phuket residents, these trends have become a daily reality. Locals have voiced concerns about the strain on emergency services and the impact on the island’s reputation as a safe destination. “We want tourists to enjoy their time here, but there need to be clearer rules and stronger enforcement,” said a resident from Patong. Rescue teams say the rise in incidents is stretching their resources thin, as they respond to everything from traffic collisions to medical emergencies linked to substance use.

The ongoing influx of tourists remains central to Phuket’s economy, but local leaders are now faced with the challenge of balancing economic growth with public safety. Calls are growing for stricter regulation of vehicle rentals and clearer guidelines around cannabis use to protect both residents and visitors. As the high season approaches, authorities are expected to review current policies and consider additional measures to address the mounting risks. The situation underscores the need for coordinated action to ensure Phuket remains both vibrant and safe for all.

Source: https://www.nationthailand.com/vdo/the-nation-special-report/40050870